Pianists
 
Anton Rubinstein
 
The weird, barbaric looking master and magician of the piano-forte, with his immense mass of hair and awkward movement, without a smile, or any sign of consciousness apparently of aught beside the single purpose of his music, and with a look upon his face as of one eaten up by the intensity of a life long absorption in his art, as if all the expression had struck inward, and what you saw was but the lifeless simulacrum of the man, approached his instrument, courteous to his audience if not gracious, amid applause which was but the forerunner of the outbursts that were to follow.
Dwight's Journal of Music 32 (19 October 1872): 326
 
He had none of the courtly graces to which we have been so accustomed in artists in the concert- room. There was none of that preliminary coquetry with the audience, no provokingly slow removal of kid gloves, no rubbing of the hands, no restless arrangement of the piano stool, elaborate dabbing of the brow with a spotless white handkerchief, which are the introductory ceremonies peculiar to soloists in general. But the awkward bowing over, he sat down at once, resolutely, and became at once absorbed in the work he had in hand. Whatever success he had met with, and it had been unbounded, he owes to the sheer force of his genius, for his manner is quite unattractive, and his appearance does not give the slightest token of that wealth of poetry and sentiment that burns within him.
Boston Globe, quoted in The Song Messenger 10 (November 1872): 177
 
No one could help seeing the complete command he had over the instrument or could fail to observe how he seemed to become a part of it, forgetting almost that there was anything else in the world save himself and the Steinway Grand before him. Even his salute, when he was applauded, was not paid to the audience but to the instrument.
Elmira (N.Y.) Daily Advertiser (23 November 1872), 4:2

 

 

Rubinstein on Repertoire

 

After one concert an audience member approached him, looking, according to Rubinstein, "as if all America was in him," and said, "Waal, you hev played well, Mr. Rubinstein, but why don't you play something for the soul?" "For the soul?" replied Rubinstein, "well, I have played for the soul, for my soul, not for yours."(1)

When scheduled to perform at a Sunday evening concert with the Ninth Regiment Band, Rubinstein saw the program that afternoon on which appeared a couple of Strauss waltzes. He then, according to his manager, Maurice Grau, "refused absolutely to play," while Grau implored, argued, entreated, and threatened. Finally, the offending items had to be manually blotted out before Rubinstein would play. After the concert Rubinstein told Grau, "I never regretted so much being a poor man. Had I had the money I would have paid you the $40,000 forfeit and would have gone straight back to Europe." (2)

Rubinstein's disapproval of the preaching of Henry Ward Beecher, the most famous clergyman of his day, illustrates his purist view toward musical taste. "Mr. Beecher tries to bring religion down to the people instead of bringing the people to religion," complained Rubinstein. But a music journal countered: "Supposing a man was overboard, what would Mr. Rubinstein do—throw a rope to the person in peril, or call upon him to come after the rope?" (3)

 

1. Alexander M'Arthur [pseudonym for Lillian McArthur], Anton Rubinstein: A Biographical Sketch (Edinburgh: Adam and Charles Black, 1889), 43; a slightly different version without Rubinstein's reply appears in Anton Rubinstein's Gedankenkorb (Leipzig: Bartholf Senff, 1897), 17–18.

2. Maurice Grau, "Some Rubinstein Reminiscences," New York Herald, 25 November 1894, sec. 4, 5:3–4.

3.The Song Messenger Monthly 11 (August 1873): 79.

 

 

A Bach Triple Concerto

 

An unusual departure from Rubinstein's repertoire of romantic concertos was a performance of the Bach triple concerto in D Minor in New York with William Mason and the English-born, American-based Sebastian Bach Mills with Theodore Thomas conducting. Mason had performed the work several times, including once under Liszt's supervision, and was concerned about the authentic rendering of the ornamentation. Knowing that Rubinstein was "not precise in historical methods," Mason showed Rubinstein his copy of Friedrich Wilhelm Marpurg's Anleitung zum Clavierspielen (2d ed., 1765) that explained the correct execution of the mordents. Ignoring historical evidence, Rubinstein exclaimed: "All wrong; here is the way I play it," and demonstrated on the piano more of a turn or double mordent. The other two pianists followed Rubinstein's example without argument. The Arcadian praised their sense of ensemble and believed that most listeners were relieved that the piece was not "dry and uninteresting" as they had assumed it would be, but was "bright, cheerful, and not to an oppressive degree involved." The audience, in fact, responded wildly and recalled the performers four times, although the Times contended that the reception was not due to the work or the performance but the audience's desire to see yet again the trio of performers (who resembled an "enlarged edition" of Siamese twins) for the "agreeable historical remembrance."

 

William Mason, Memories of a Musical Life (New York: The Century Co., 1901; reprint, New York: Da Capo Press, 1970), 231–32; The Arcadian 1 (1 May 1873): 3; New-York Times, 26 April 1873, 6:7.

 

 

Recordings of Rubinstein's music are currently available on the following labels:
 

Danacord

Hyperion

Naxos

 

Copyright 2003 - R. Allen Lott - All Rights Reserved


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